HCIE认证新版速递：考试题型和大纲出来啦，请注意查收~

更新时间：2021-06-01

丹鱼教育一直以来都非常关注行业的变化，特别是有关华为认证的最新消息，我们都会第一时间通知大家。当然，这次的HCIE改版也不例外。

知道华为HCIE认证5月30号会改版，丹鱼教育就时刻关注着，但到今天都没发，小编就去官网看了下，才发现原来早就更新了，连考试大纲都出来了。

1. 新版HCIE认证所有方向均取消了面试，仅保留了笔试和实验。

2. 笔试部分多了填空题和拖拽题，实验部分多了论述题。

从这个小小的变动来看，新版的HCIE认证难度肯定是增强了。不过呢，大家也不要慌哈，扎扎实实学技术总是没错的，只要把技术掌握到位了，还害怕他调整考试形式吗~

与其担心，不如来看看HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲。做好准备，以不变应万变！

华为认证HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0认证考试

考试内容

HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试覆盖对企业网络的规划、设计、实施、维护、排障、优化、割接等。

笔试&实验知识点占比 

笔试知识点

一、 Layer 2 TechnologiesLayer 

STP

1.STP

2.RSTP

3.MSTP

4.Loop guard 5.Root guard 6.BPDU guard

7.TC-BPDU attack guard

VLAN

1.Access port 

2.Trunk port 

3.Hybrid port 

4.QinQ

5.Vlan Aggregation 

6.Mux VLAN

7.Voice VLAN 

Transparent bridge 

1.Local Bridging 

2.Remote Bridging

3.Integrated Bridging and Routing 

4.VLAN ID Transparent Transmission

Link Aggregation, Eth-Trunk and IP-Trunk, Load-balance, LACP

1.Link Aggregation 

2.LACP

Ethernet technologies

1.Speed and duplex

2.Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, 10GE, 40GE,100GE 3.Auto MDI/MDIX

4.Auto negotiation 

5.Storm control

6.Unicast flooding control

Smart link 

DLDP

Switched Port Analyzer (port-mirroring)

CSS/iStack

HDLC/IP-Trunk and PPP/MP 

PPPoE

二、IPv4/v6 Unicast

IPv4 addressing, subnetting, and VLSM 

IPv4 tunneling and GRE

IPv6 addressing

ICMPv6

IPv6 functionality protocols 

Migration techniques 

1.Tunnelling techniques 

2.Translation techniques 

IPv4/v6 OSPF

1.Standard OSPF areas 

2.Stub area

3.Totally stubby area 

4.NSSA

5.Totally NSSA 

6.LSA types

7.Adjacency on a point-to-point and on a multi-access network 

8.Virtual-Link

9.LSA Filter

10.OSPF Fast Convergence

11.Stub Router

12.OSPF Authentication

IPv4/v6 IS-IS

1.NSAP

2.IS-IS Link-state packets 

3.IS-IS area type

4.IS-IS circuit type 

.IS-IS TLV

6.IS-IS DIS and Pseudo node 

7.IS-IS SPF

8.IS-IS LSP

9.IS-IS Metric

10.IS-IS Route Leaking 

11.IS-IS MT

12.IS-IS Fast Convergence 

13.IS-IS LDP Synchronization 

14.IS-IS Authentication 

IPv4/v6 BGP

1.IBGP and EBGP

2.BGP attributes 

3.BGP synchronization

4.BGP routes Summarization 

5.Route Dampening

6.BGP route reflector 

7.BGP Community 

8.BGP Peer Groups 

9.BGP Security

10.Principles of Route Selection

Route Control

1.Filtering

2.IP Prefix list

3.Route Import(redistribution) 

4.Route policy 

5.Summarization 

6.Preference

7.Other advanced features

三、MPLS VPN 

MPLS

1.MPLS network component (P, PE, CE) 

2.MPLS label format

3.MPLS label encapsulation 

4.MPLS  label  stack 

5.MPLS label operation

6.Forwarding Equivalence Class 

7.LDP

8.Label advisement model

9.MPLS LDP—Local Label Allocation Filtering

10.MPLS LDP Inbound/outbound Label Binding Filtering

MPLS Layer 3 VPN

1.MP-IBGP VPNv4 peering 

2.VPN-instance

3.Route Distinguisher 

4.Route Target

5.Route Target import/export 

6.PE-CE–Dynamic Routes 

7.PE-CE–Static Routes

8.Redistributing PE-CE routes into VPNv4 

9.Redistributing VPNv4 routes into PE-CE routing table

10.MCE

Inter-AS MPLS VPN

1.Option A 

2.Option B 

3.Option C

四、IPv4/v6 Multicast

1.Multicast distribution tree 

2.Multicast forwarding 

3.Multicast RPF

4.PIM sparse mode

5.IGMP/MLD

6.IGMP Snooping/MLD Snooping 

7.PIM RP, and BSR

8.Multicast tools, features, and source-specific multicast

五、Network Security

Access lists 

uRPF

IP Source Guard 

AAA

802.1x / NAC 

NAT

1.Static NAT/NAPT 

2.Dynamic NAT/PAT 

3.Easy IP

4.NAT Server 

5.Twice NAT 

6.ALG

7.NAT Mapping

8.NAT Filtering

Device access control 

IPsec

Traffic Suppression 

Local Attack Defense

IP Address Anti-spoofing 

ARP Security

DHCP Security

六、QoS

1.Classification 

2.Traffic Policing 

3.Traffic Shaping

4.Congestion Avoidance

5.Congestion Management

七、Network Management

1.Syslog

2.IP Service Level Agreement SLA 

3.NetStream

4.NQA

5.SNMP

6.FTP

7.Telnet 

8.SSH

八、Feature

1.VRRP

2.VGMP

3.Interface Backup

4.NTP

5.DHCP

6.BFD

7.NSF/GR

8.NSR

九、SDN

1.Strategy of SDN/NFV 

2.SDN architecture 

3.VXLAN

4.EVPN

实验知识点

一、Layer 2 Technologies 

STP

1.STP

2.RSTP

3.MSTP

4.Loop guard 

5.Root guard 

6.BPDU guard

7.TC-BPDU attack guard

VLAN

1.Access port 

2.Trunk port 

3.Hybrid port 

4.QinQ

5.Vlan Aggregation 

6.Mux VLAN

7.Voice VLAN 

Transparent bridge 

1.Local Bridging 

2.Remote Bridging

3.Integrated Bridging and Routing 

4.VLAN ID Transparent Transmission

Link Aggregation, Eth-Trunk and IP-Trunk, Load-balance, LACP

1.Link Aggregation

2.LACP

Ethernet technologies

1.Speed and duplex

2.Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, 10GE, 40GE, 100GE 

3.Auto MDI/MDIX

4.Auto negotiation 

5.Storm  control 

6.Unicast flooding control 

Smart link

DLDP

Switched Port Analyzer (port-mirroring) 

CSS/iStack

HDLC/IP-Trunk and PPP/MP 

PPPoE

二、IPv4/v6 Unicast

IPv4 addressing, subnet, and VLSM 

IPv4 tunneling and GRE

IPv6 addressing

ICMPv6

IPv6 functionality protocols

Migration techniques 

1.Tunnelling techniques 

2.Translation techniques 

IPv4/v6 OSPF

1.Standard OSPF areas

2.Stub area

3.Totally stubby area 

4.NSSA

5.Totally NSSA 

6.LSA types

7.Adjacency on a point-to-point and on a multi-access network 

8.Virtual-Link

9.LSA Filter

10.OSPF Fast Convergence 

11.Stub Router

12.OSPF Authentication

IPv4/v6 IS-IS

1.NSAP

2.IS-IS Link-state packets 3.IS-IS area type

4.IS-IS circuit type 5.IS-IS TLV

6.IS-IS DIS and Pseudo node 7.IS-IS SPF

8.IS-IS LSP

9.IS-IS Metric

10.IS-IS Route Leaking

11.IS-IS MT

12.IS-IS Fast Convergence

13.IS-IS LDP Synchronization 

14.IS-IS Authentication 

IPv4/v6 BGP

1.IBGP and EBGP

2.BGP attributes 

3.BGP synchronization

4.BGP routes Summarization 

5.Route Dampening

6.BGP route reflector 

7.BGP Community 

8.BGP Peer Groups 

9.BGP Security

10.Principles of Route Selection

Route Control

1.Filtering 

2.IP Prefix list

3.Route Import(redistribution) 

4.Route policy 

5.Summarization 

6.Preference

7.Other advanced features

三、MPLS VPN 

MPLS

1.MPLS network component (P, PE, CE) 

2.MPLS label format

3.MPLS label encapsulation 

4.MPLS  label  stack 

5.MPLS label operation

6.Forwarding Equivalence Class 

7.LDP

8.Label advisement model

9.MPLS LDP—Local Label Allocation Filtering

10.MPLS LDP Inbound/outbound Label Binding Filtering

MPLS Layer 3 VPN

1.MP-IBGP VPNv4 peering 

2.VPN-instance

3.Route Distinguisher 

4.Route Target

5.Route Target import/export 

6.PE-CE–Dynamic Routes 

7.PE-CE–Static Routes

8.Redistributing PE-CE routes into VPNv4 

9.Redistributing VPNv4 routes into PE-CE routing table 

10.MCE

Inter-AS MPLS VPN

1.Option A 

2.Option B 

3.Option C

四、IPv4/v6 Multicast

1.Multicast distribution tree 

2.Multicast forwarding 

3.Multicast RPF

4.PIM sparse mode 

5.IGMP/MLD

6.IGMP Snooping/MLD Snooping 

7.PIM RP, and BSR

8.Multicast tools, features, and source-specific multicast

五、Network Security

Access lists 

uRPF

IP Source Guard 

AAA

802.1x / NAC 

NAT

1.Static NAT/NAPT 

2.Dynamic NAT/PAT 

3.Easy IP

4.NAT Server 

5.Twice NAT 

6.ALG

7.NAT Mapping

8.NAT Filtering

Device access control 

IPsec

Traffic Suppression

Local Attack Defense

IP Address Anti-spoofing 

ARP Security

DHCP Security

六、QoS

1.Classification 

2.Traffic Policing 

3.Traffic Shaping

4.Congestion Avoidance

5.Congestion Management、

七、Network Management

1.Syslog

2.IP Service Level Agreement SLA

3.NetStream

4.NQA

5.SNMP

6.FTP

7.Telnet 

8.SSH

八、Feature

1.VRRP

2.VGMP

3.Interface Backup 

4.NTP

5.DHCP

6.BFD

7.NSF/GR

8.NSR

九、Planning/Troubleshoot a Network

1.Planning/Troubleshoot complex Layer 

2 network 2.Planning/Troubleshoot complex Layer 3 network 

3.Planning/Troubleshoot a network in response to application 

4.Planning/Troubleshoot network services 

5.Planning/Troubleshoot network security

请注意

该考试大纲是对考生在拥有多年实际工作经验的前提下进行备考时的补充，不代表 HCIE- Routing & Switching V3.0 考试中不能考查其他知识。该考试大纲代表了我们要求考生至少要掌握的知识，考生必须要能够熟练应用这些知识和相关知识点，才能通过 HCIE- Routing & Switching V3.0 的考核。